Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thérèse-De Blainville [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Quebec [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thérèse-De Blainville Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Quebec [Province]
	Data quality , Thérèse-De Blainville [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Thérèse-De Blainville [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Quebec [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,840	...	...	8,164,361	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,499	...	...	7,903,001	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,060	...	...	3,858,943	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,115	...	...	3,531,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,358.7	...	...	6.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	74.96	...	...	1,356,625.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,840	49,595	52,245	8,164,360	4,016,760	4,147,605
0 to 14 years	18,095	9,210	8,885	1,333,260	682,535	650,720
0 to 4 years	4,945	2,540	2,400	444,930	227,965	216,970
5 to 9 years	6,275	3,195	3,080	469,165	240,225	228,940
10 to 14 years	6,875	3,470	3,405	419,160	214,345	204,815
15 to 64 years	68,635	33,730	34,910	5,335,910	2,664,630	2,671,280
15 to 19 years	7,120	3,605	3,515	429,825	219,070	210,755
20 to 24 years	6,840	3,465	3,370	500,100	252,600	247,500
25 to 29 years	5,140	2,650	2,490	495,410	248,030	247,380
30 to 34 years	5,125	2,535	2,590	515,505	256,440	259,070
35 to 39 years	6,210	2,920	3,290	550,540	274,595	275,945
40 to 44 years	7,465	3,565	3,900	506,525	254,100	252,425
45 to 49 years	8,085	3,865	4,220	519,425	260,410	259,015
50 to 54 years	8,920	4,390	4,525	619,435	309,070	310,370
55 to 59 years	7,780	3,880	3,900	636,475	314,190	322,285
60 to 64 years	5,960	2,855	3,105	562,670	276,140	286,535
65 years and over	15,105	6,655	8,450	1,495,195	669,590	825,605
65 to 69 years	4,865	2,230	2,640	488,175	236,395	251,775
70 to 74 years	3,990	1,875	2,115	373,590	176,905	196,690
75 to 79 years	2,695	1,185	1,515	256,905	116,020	140,890
80 to 84 years	1,880	815	1,065	187,835	78,390	109,450
85 years and over	1,680	560	1,120	188,685	61,885	126,805
85 to 89 years	1,130	425	700	120,635	43,795	76,840
90 to 94 years	445	110	335	53,165	15,155	38,015
95 to 99 years	90	20	70	13,035	2,685	10,350
100 years and over	10	0	10	1,850	255	1,600
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.6	17.0	16.3	17.0	15.7
15 to 64 years	67.4	68.0	66.8	65.4	66.3	64.4
65 years and over	14.8	13.4	16.2	18.3	16.7	19.9
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.1	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	40.1	39.1	41.0	41.9	40.9	42.9
Median age of the population	41.6	40.6	42.5	42.5	41.4	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,115	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Single-detached house	22,605	...	...	1,602,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	715	...	...	187,800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,705	...	...	1,717,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,955	...	...	188,245	...	...
Row house	855	...	...	93,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,565	...	...	265,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,270	...	...	1,154,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	15,940	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	90	...	...	23,505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,115	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 person	10,265	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
2 persons	13,680	...	...	1,227,765	...	...
3 persons	6,630	...	...	489,460	...	...
4 persons	6,555	...	...	426,250	...	...
5 or more persons	2,985	...	...	212,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,695	...	...	7,965,455	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	83,745	40,385	43,360	6,831,105	3,334,220	3,496,885
Married or living common law	48,775	24,305	24,470	3,844,145	1,924,750	1,919,395
Married	28,100	14,005	14,090	2,342,980	1,172,720	1,170,260
Living common law	20,675	10,295	10,380	1,501,160	752,025	749,135
Not married and not living common law	34,970	16,075	18,895	2,986,960	1,409,475	1,577,490
Never married	24,280	12,780	11,505	2,010,580	1,084,300	926,280
Separated	1,170	520	655	103,625	46,390	57,240
Divorced	5,580	1,965	3,615	483,195	194,430	288,760
Widowed	3,935	820	3,120	389,555	84,345	305,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,110	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
2 persons	13,820	...	...	1,204,955	...	...
3 persons	6,375	...	...	466,310	...	...
4 persons	6,490	...	...	412,160	...	...
5 or more persons	2,425	...	...	174,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,115	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
Total couple families	23,870	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Married couples	13,540	...	...	1,128,355	...	...
Common-law couples	10,330	...	...	749,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,240	...	...	379,460	...	...
Female parent	3,870	...	...	284,900	...	...
Male parent	1,375	...	...	94,565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,870	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Couples without children	10,705	...	...	970,260	...	...
Couples with children	13,165	...	...	907,840	...	...
1 child	4,695	...	...	356,640	...	...
2 children	6,105	...	...	384,875	...	...
3 or more children	2,365	...	...	166,315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,240	...	...	379,465	...	...
1 child	3,110	...	...	234,695	...	...
2 children	1,680	...	...	109,670	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	35,100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,195	6,730	7,460	1,579,070	775,765	803,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,115	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
One-census-family households	28,355	...	...	2,197,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,385	...	...	947,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,970	...	...	1,250,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	375	...	...	29,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,390	...	...	1,304,725	...	...
One-person households	10,265	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,120	...	...	129,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,485	49,515	51,970	8,066,560	3,977,275	4,089,285
English only	835	435	405	372,445	187,595	184,860
French only	45,480	20,125	25,350	4,032,640	1,874,545	2,158,095
English and French	54,945	28,860	26,085	3,586,410	1,884,135	1,702,275
Neither English nor French	230	95	135	75,065	31,000	44,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,485	49,510	51,975	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
English	5,505	2,865	2,645	964,120	482,985	481,135
French	94,015	45,630	48,380	6,750,945	3,320,380	3,430,560
English and French	1,755	935	820	278,710	144,060	134,655
Neither English nor French	215	90	130	72,775	29,845	42,930
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,380	3,330	3,055	1,103,480	555,015	548,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.3	6.7	5.9	13.7	14.0	13.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,485	49,515	51,975	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	99,600	48,595	51,010	7,881,650	3,884,675	3,996,975
Official languages	92,820	45,175	47,650	6,820,815	3,366,970	3,453,845
English	3,760	1,980	1,780	601,155	301,860	299,300
French	89,060	43,195	45,870	6,219,665	3,065,115	3,154,550
Non-official languages	6,780	3,420	3,360	1,060,830	517,700	543,125
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	45,570	22,530	23,040
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	33,140	16,365	16,770
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	31,430	15,575	15,855
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,150	3,135	3,015
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,715	4,155	4,555
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	285	305
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	135	55	80
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15,790	7,920	7,875
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	485	225	260
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	485	220	260
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	1,215	565	645
Algonquin	0	0	0	1,185	555	630
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	11,970	5,955	6,015
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	11,895	5,925	5,970
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	375	165	210
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	365	160	210
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,770	3,415	3,355	1,015,260	495,175	520,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,245	645	600	197,535	104,185	93,355
Berber languages	95	50	45	20,845	11,125	9,720
Kabyle	55	25	25	12,470	6,625	5,840
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	8,375	4,500	3,875
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,125	545	580
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	1,075	515	560
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages	1,140	595	550	175,215	92,310	82,900
Amharic	0	0	0	745	340	405
Arabic	1,135	590	545	169,890	89,590	80,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	5	5	5	3,885	2,040	1,845
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	385	185	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	200	155
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	100	105	36,305	17,030	19,275
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	45	8,855	4,105	4,750
Vietnamese	120	60	60	27,425	12,920	14,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	21,635	7,800	13,835
Bikol	0	0	0	115	35	80
Cebuano	10	5	0	885	270	610
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	410	125	275
Ilocano	0	0	0	2,060	745	1,315
Malagasy	5	5	5	1,250	590	660
Malay	0	0	5	705	265	440
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Pangasinan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	15,545	5,480	10,065
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	10	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	140	180
Creole languages	400	175	225	56,990	25,220	31,770
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	2,220	1,055	1,170
Creole, n.o.s.	395	175	220	53,785	23,675	30,110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	980	490	490
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	14,865	7,435	7,430
Kannada	0	0	0	240	130	110
Malayalam	0	0	0	440	235	205
Tamil	5	0	0	13,600	6,715	6,880
Telugu	0	0	0	570	345	230
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	4,385	2,250	2,130	553,045	269,625	283,420
Albanian	5	5	0	2,795	1,420	1,370
Armenian	110	65	45	16,430	7,970	8,460
Balto-Slavic languages	345	160	185	68,155	30,960	37,195
Baltic languages	5	5	0	850	335	515
Latvian	0	0	0	290	120	175
Lithuanian	5	5	0	555	215	340
Slavic languages	340	155	185	67,310	30,630	36,675
Belarusan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,620	805	815
Bulgarian	40	20	15	6,985	3,385	3,600
Croatian	10	10	5	2,330	1,165	1,170
Czech	10	5	10	1,465	690	775
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	105	95
Polish	75	30	45	13,935	6,065	7,865
Russian	155	70	80	28,565	12,715	15,850
Serbian	5	0	0	3,140	1,590	1,545
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,805	865	940
Slovak	10	5	10	1,040	455	585
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	755	350	405
Ukrainian	35	10	20	5,210	2,285	2,920
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	85
Celtic languages	0	0	0	155	95	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	30
Germanic languages	120	55	65	27,540	13,280	14,260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	125	60	65
Danish	0	0	0	395	190	200
Dutch	20	10	5	2,825	1,395	1,430
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	85	40	45	13,670	6,340	7,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	30	35
Norwegian	5	0	0	200	100	100
Swedish	5	5	0	555	255	300
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	540	240	300
Yiddish	0	0	0	8,985	4,560	4,420
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Greek	210	110	100	38,635	19,435	19,205
Indo-Iranian languages	175	100	75	76,040	39,205	36,835
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	25	45,845	23,875	21,970
Bengali	5	5	0	10,995	5,620	5,380
Gujarati	5	0	5	6,070	2,980	3,090
Hindi	5	5	0	3,030	1,635	1,390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	5
Konkani	0	0	0	110	60	55
Marathi	0	0	0	255	145	110
Nepali	0	0	0	1,505	740	765
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	12,380	6,720	5,660
Sindhi	0	0	0	330	160	165
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	645	310	330
Urdu	25	15	10	10,470	5,460	5,010
Iranian languages	115	65	50	29,760	15,105	14,655
Kurdish	10	5	5	985	550	430
Pashto	0	0	0	1,285	680	610
Persian (Farsi)	105	65	40	27,490	13,875	13,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	225	210
Italic (Romance) languages	3,420	1,760	1,655	323,290	157,260	166,030
Catalan	0	0	0	320	170	150
Italian	1,015	565	450	104,600	51,705	52,895
Portuguese	915	470	445	36,770	17,735	19,035
Romanian	345	170	180	35,840	17,170	18,665
Spanish	1,135	550	585	145,635	70,405	75,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Japanese	15	5	10	2,525	775	1,750
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Georgian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Korean	35	15	15	5,160	2,270	2,890
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	190	75	115
Mongolian	0	0	0	195	80	115
Niger-Congo languages	80	45	35	28,355	14,360	13,995
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	1,050	520	525
Bamanankan	5	5	0	1,200	655	545
Edo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ewe	5	5	0	730	400	325
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	2,055	1,080	970
Ga	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lingala	10	5	5	2,465	1,185	1,285
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	3,345	1,600	1,745
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	2,500	1,115	1,380
Shona	0	0	0	85	45	40
Swahili	5	0	5	3,010	1,460	1,545
Wolof	5	5	5	3,230	1,745	1,485
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	155	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	8,135	4,235	3,895
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	170	165
Sign languages	25	10	15	1,330	700	630
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	35	30
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	670	330	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	595	340	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	80	110	76,840	35,775	41,065
Chinese languages	195	85	110	76,490	35,600	40,895
Cantonese	50	20	25	24,375	11,505	12,875
Hakka	0	0	0	470	215	260
Mandarin	125	50	70	43,700	20,175	23,525
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	3,225	1,480	1,745
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	1,075	465	605
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	3,535	1,710	1,825
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	345	175	170
Burmese	0	0	0	80	30	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	110	65	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	35	4,895	2,185	2,710
Lao	50	20	30	4,115	1,995	2,120
Thai	10	5	10	765	180	585
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	30	15	10	7,980	4,095	3,880
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	290	160	130
Turkish	25	10	10	7,155	3,685	3,470
Uyghur	0	0	0	205	100	105
Uzbek	0	0	0	145	70	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	80	105
Uralic languages	50	25	25	6,400	2,985	3,410
Estonian	0	0	0	195	75	120
Finnish	0	0	0	360	125	240
Hungarian	45	25	20	5,835	2,790	3,045
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	685	385	300
Multiple responses	1,880	920	965	184,905	92,600	92,310
English and French	1,025	500	525	72,395	36,695	35,695
English and non-official language	140	75	70	27,485	13,545	13,945
French and non-official language	575	275	300	67,075	33,110	33,970
English, French and non-official language	145	70	65	17,950	9,245	8,705
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,490	49,515	51,975	8,066,560	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	98,565	48,105	50,460	7,743,740	3,819,315	3,924,425
Official languages	96,055	46,870	49,185	7,157,850	3,536,165	3,621,685
English	4,705	2,440	2,265	782,185	391,125	391,060
French	91,350	44,425	46,925	6,375,665	3,145,040	3,230,625
Non-official languages	2,510	1,240	1,270	585,890	283,150	302,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40,190	20,205	19,980
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	28,695	14,385	14,310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	28,110	14,105	14,005
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5,465	2,825	2,640
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,375	3,590	3,790
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	295	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	60	30	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	14,590	7,355	7,235
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	115	110
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	220	110	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Algonquin	0	0	0	360	165	195
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,375	5,770	5,615
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,350	5,750	5,600
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,510	1,240	1,270	545,695	262,940	282,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	215	185	91,660	46,550	45,110
Berber languages	10	10	5	7,495	3,895	3,605
Kabyle	10	5	5	5,105	2,660	2,450
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	2,390	1,235	1,150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	535	240	295
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	520	230	290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	380	205	175	83,520	42,365	41,160
Amharic	0	0	0	340	150	185
Arabic	380	205	175	81,105	41,150	39,955
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,705	880	825
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	205	95	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	45	24,980	11,675	13,305
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	15	5,180	2,370	2,805
Vietnamese	50	25	25	19,790	9,295	10,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	9,715	3,960	5,750
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	230	100	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	130	55	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	740	305	435
Malagasy	5	5	0	360	185	170
Malay	0	0	0	175	85	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	7,905	3,150	4,760
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Creole languages	100	35	70	20,705	8,780	11,925
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	855	380	475
Creole, n.o.s.	100	30	70	19,405	8,200	11,210
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	200	240
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	11,400	5,595	5,805
Kannada	0	0	0	150	85	65
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	100	100
Tamil	0	0	0	10,720	5,215	5,500
Telugu	0	0	0	330	190	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,700	845	850	303,215	146,100	157,115
Albanian	0	0	0	1,615	795	820
Armenian	35	15	20	11,990	5,680	6,310
Balto-Slavic languages	195	105	95	40,405	19,085	21,325
Baltic languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Latvian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Slavic languages	195	105	90	40,220	19,000	21,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	965	475	495
Bulgarian	30	20	10	5,125	2,495	2,630
Croatian	5	0	0	1,015	475	545
Czech	0	5	0	460	220	240
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Polish	30	20	15	5,970	2,695	3,270
Russian	115	60	55	20,680	9,775	10,900
Serbian	0	0	0	2,010	1,020	990
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	960	470	490
Slovak	5	0	5	245	120	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	225	95	135
Ukrainian	10	0	10	2,365	1,060	1,300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Germanic languages	25	5	20	9,890	4,980	4,905
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	0	0	0	375	170	205
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	2,550	1,190	1,365
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	5	20	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	105	50	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	6,665	3,485	3,180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	25	10	20	18,545	8,865	9,680
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	53,555	26,845	26,710
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	31,575	15,985	15,585
Bengali	0	0	0	8,180	4,055	4,125
Gujarati	5	0	5	3,840	1,860	1,985
Hindi	0	0	0	1,535	790	745
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	80	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	8,840	4,690	4,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	365	185	180
Urdu	30	15	15	7,180	3,620	3,565
Iranian languages	65	35	30	21,745	10,740	11,010
Kurdish	10	5	5	510	280	235
Pashto	0	0	0	925	460	465
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	20,310	10,005	10,305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages	1,310	655	660	167,190	79,835	87,355
Catalan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Italian	130	65	60	32,935	14,595	18,340
Portuguese	300	145	150	17,260	8,250	9,005
Romanian	245	125	120	24,520	12,000	12,525
Spanish	640	315	320	92,330	44,920	47,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	5	0	5	1,050	425	620
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Georgian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Korean	20	10	10	3,540	1,630	1,910
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	7,250	3,450	3,800
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	445	215	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	265	135	125
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	140	60	80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	530	255	280
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	625	270	355
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	1,110	510	600
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	530	225	305
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	1,100	535	565
Wolof	10	0	5	1,035	555	480
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,350	635	710
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sign languages	30	15	15	1,770	1,000	775
American Sign Language	5	5	0	90	35	50
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	5	700	360	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	985	600	385
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	55	60,370	28,925	31,450
Chinese languages	105	50	55	60,155	28,805	31,345
Cantonese	15	5	5	17,845	8,470	9,375
Hakka	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mandarin	80	40	45	37,075	17,870	19,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	1,830	830	1,000
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	780	355	420
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,435	1,190	1,240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	2,375	1,145	1,230
Lao	10	5	10	2,150	1,055	1,100
Thai	5	0	5	225	90	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	10	5,120	2,540	2,575
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	100	50	55
Turkish	15	5	5	4,715	2,340	2,370
Uyghur	0	0	0	140	75	70
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages	15	5	5	2,025	895	1,130
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	5	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	10	5	0	1,945	860	1,085
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	90	60
Multiple responses	2,920	1,405	1,515	322,820	157,960	164,860
English and French	1,185	605	585	86,715	43,820	42,890
English and non-official language	160	75	85	54,400	26,255	28,140
French and non-official language	1,245	580	665	139,385	66,610	72,775
English, French and non-official language	320	145	175	42,320	21,270	21,045
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,490	49,515	51,970	8,066,555	3,977,275	4,089,285
None	87,550	42,455	45,100	6,825,240	3,356,340	3,468,900
English	7,630	3,890	3,740	513,410	263,670	249,735
French	2,900	1,495	1,405	320,370	158,340	162,030
Non-official language	2,675	1,315	1,360	317,790	154,450	163,340
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5,700	2,645	3,060
Non-Aboriginal	2,670	1,315	1,360	312,085	151,810	160,280
English and French	135	70	70	36,235	18,285	17,955
English and non-official language	355	170	185	28,630	14,075	14,555
French and non-official language	235	120	115	23,470	11,365	12,095
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	1,420	740	680
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	81,610	39,715	41,895	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,155	38,075	40,080	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,811	45,899	32,863	32,975	37,842	28,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,180	38,080	40,100	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,841	38,834	29,249	29,535	33,110	26,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,305	35,990	36,315	5,685,690	2,866,470	2,819,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,657	43,496	29,045	30,067	35,597	25,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,955	24,095	31,860	4,973,245	2,300,800	2,672,445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,780	4,593	6,608	7,307	5,851	8,246
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,500	31,460	30,040	4,627,795	2,408,420	2,219,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,112	42,750	30,793	31,263	35,627	27,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	81,610	39,715	41,895	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,295	38,120	40,170	6,417,010	3,159,415	3,257,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,606	64,182	41,621	42,546	49,087	36,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,315	38,130	40,190	6,418,440	3,159,550	3,258,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,977	50,198	34,177	34,887	39,292	30,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,380	36,075	36,305	5,685,905	2,866,415	2,819,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,748	62,906	38,668	40,505	47,810	33,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,070	24,190	31,885	4,972,650	2,299,595	2,673,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,946	7,336	8,409	8,590	7,846	9,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,500	31,515	29,985	4,627,775	2,408,655	2,219,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,882	59,953	39,296	40,382	45,974	34,313
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	81,610	39,715	41,895	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,950	15,045	12,905	2,036,965	1,114,940	922,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,418	61,741	47,805	47,111	51,622	42,433
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,807	73,944	54,152	56,564	62,750	49,085
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.1	92.7	84.0	84.4	88.3	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	76.6	70.6	68.4	71.4	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.9	7.3	16.0	15.6	11.7	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	81,610	39,715	41,895	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,140
Without total income	3,450	1,640	1,815	216,685	99,555	117,125
With total income	78,155	38,075	40,085	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.7	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,995	3,815	5,180	789,595	351,935	437,660
$10,000 to $19,999	11,915	4,475	7,440	1,188,135	476,630	711,500
$20,000 to $29,999	9,990	4,005	5,985	976,210	428,390	547,830
$30,000 to $39,999	9,305	4,210	5,095	852,735	414,105	438,625
$40,000 to $49,999	8,650	4,055	4,595	747,995	378,215	369,780
$50,000 to $59,999	6,840	3,435	3,410	540,265	292,110	248,150
$60,000 to $69,999	5,205	2,870	2,340	375,935	214,805	161,130
$70,000 to $79,999	4,485	2,520	1,970	286,025	164,240	121,790
$80,000 to $89,999	3,215	1,865	1,345	189,350	113,715	75,635
$90,000 to $99,999	2,195	1,445	755	122,750	80,090	42,660
$100,000 and over	7,365	5,385	1,980	348,620	246,360	102,255
$100,000 to $149,999	4,605	3,260	1,350	236,515	164,145	72,370
$150,000 and over	2,760	2,130	630	112,105	82,215	29,885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	81,610	39,715	41,895	6,634,295	3,260,150	3,374,140
Without after-tax income	3,430	1,635	1,800	215,120	99,375	115,750
With after-tax income	78,175	38,080	40,095	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,395
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.9	95.7	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,460	3,915	5,545	822,725	359,045	463,675
$10,000 to $19,999	12,615	4,790	7,825	1,246,480	505,165	741,315
$20,000 to $29,999	12,205	5,080	7,125	1,192,885	541,080	651,810
$30,000 to $39,999	12,495	5,880	6,615	1,096,510	553,200	543,315
$40,000 to $49,999	9,825	4,960	4,865	793,150	425,040	368,115
$50,000 to $59,999	7,155	3,915	3,240	498,475	283,130	215,345
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,015	2,175	309,415	180,470	128,945
$70,000 to $79,999	3,075	2,000	1,080	167,895	108,500	59,395
$80,000 and over	6,155	4,525	1,630	291,635	205,155	86,485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,755	1,240	510	95,010	64,670	30,335
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	770	315	55,980	39,080	16,905
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,510	805	140,645	101,405	39,240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	81,610	39,715	41,895	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Without employment income	20,110	8,250	11,855	2,006,505	851,730	1,154,775
With employment income	61,500	31,460	30,040	4,627,790	2,408,420	2,219,375
Percentage with employment income	75.4	79.2	71.7	69.8	73.9	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,405	3,885	3,525	606,300	311,780	294,520
$5,000 to $9,999	4,650	2,010	2,640	367,030	162,150	204,885
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,525	4,825	681,920	305,995	375,920
$20,000 to $29,999	6,475	2,755	3,720	586,140	269,950	316,195
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	2,790	3,660	565,425	277,135	288,285
$40,000 to $49,999	5,710	2,580	3,130	476,665	247,105	229,560
$50,000 to $59,999	4,785	2,495	2,290	359,180	203,580	155,600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,220	1,705	266,650	156,255	110,395
$70,000 to $79,999	3,775	2,080	1,700	224,040	129,890	94,150
$80,000 and over	9,975	7,120	2,860	494,440	344,585	149,855
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	1,535	880	139,830	90,295	49,540
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,245	545	93,860	64,160	29,700
$100,000 and over	5,760	4,335	1,430	260,745	190,125	70,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,115	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,138	...	...	59,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,753	...	...	52,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,260	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,209	...	...	31,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,433	...	...	28,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,850	...	...	2,356,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,784	...	...	78,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,426	...	...	67,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,115	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,673	...	...	77,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,951	...	...	63,404	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,295	...	...	1,174,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,414	...	...	40,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,953	...	...	33,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,820	...	...	2,356,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,444	...	...	95,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	78,426	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,115	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	47,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	56,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	119,570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,290	...	...	180,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,495	...	...	179,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,215	...	...	154,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,500	...	...	185,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,680	...	...	184,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,715	...	...	179,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,685	...	...	170,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,300	...	...	313,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	...	...	273,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	241,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,450	...	...	208,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	176,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,610	...	...	860,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,385	...	...	327,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,165	...	...	204,105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	192,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,430	...	...	136,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,115	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Under $5,000	300	...	...	50,445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	57,335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	120,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	190,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,680	...	...	202,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,505	...	...	187,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	231,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,130	...	...	225,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,100	...	...	211,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,100	...	...	202,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,970	...	...	363,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,575	...	...	309,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,085	...	...	256,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,670	...	...	208,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,205	...	...	166,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,290	...	...	545,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,215	...	...	269,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,530	...	...	130,225	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,550	...	...	146,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,035	...	...	2,261,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,506	...	...	79,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,893	...	...	68,152	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,165	...	...	930,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,985	...	...	70,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,061	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,230	...	...	911,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,112	...	...	105,246	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,468	...	...	88,844	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,075	...	...	364,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	52,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,216	...	...	47,805	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,015	...	...	2,262,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,423	...	...	96,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,114	...	...	79,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,115	...	...	929,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,377	...	...	86,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,897	...	...	70,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,260	...	...	912,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,279	...	...	122,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,850	...	...	99,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,055	...	...	363,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,570	...	...	61,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,950	...	...	53,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,630	6,075	6,550	1,433,210	711,180	722,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,757	38,567	31,320	29,195	31,526	27,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,704	33,299	28,329	26,706	28,214	25,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,635	6,045	6,585	1,430,625	708,225	722,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,578	47,574	37,987	37,684	39,840	35,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,901	38,003	32,052	31,513	32,729	30,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,690	48,915	50,775	7,965,455	3,941,475	4,023,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,990	20,630	23,365	4,577,885	2,216,770	2,361,115
In the bottom decile	5,355	2,510	2,840	747,785	368,385	379,395
In the second decile	7,400	3,185	4,215	898,605	408,705	489,900
In the third decile	9,630	4,490	5,140	997,185	481,975	515,210
In the fourth decile	10,535	5,040	5,495	996,230	490,275	505,960
In the fifth decile	11,075	5,410	5,670	938,080	467,425	470,655
In the top half of the distribution	55,700	28,285	27,410	3,387,565	1,724,710	1,662,855
In the sixth decile	11,455	5,770	5,680	881,640	444,865	436,775
In the seventh decile	11,475	5,790	5,685	806,685	409,470	397,220
In the eighth decile	11,750	5,990	5,760	700,450	357,000	343,455
In the ninth decile	10,835	5,545	5,290	557,160	286,195	270,960
In the top decile	10,195	5,195	5,000	441,630	227,185	214,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,690	48,920	50,775	7,921,505	3,919,560	4,001,945
0 to 17 years	22,290	11,320	10,975	1,564,410	800,455	763,960
0 to 5 years	6,065	3,105	2,960	532,410	272,790	259,625
18 to 64 years	64,300	31,565	32,740	5,021,875	2,498,900	2,522,980
65 years and over	13,095	6,035	7,065	1,335,220	620,210	715,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,565	3,745	4,820	1,160,190	542,405	617,785
0 to 17 years	1,905	960	950	222,955	114,410	108,540
0 to 5 years	505	255	255	75,270	38,595	36,670
18 to 64 years	5,015	2,290	2,720	688,130	334,825	353,305
65 years and over	1,645	495	1,150	249,110	93,170	155,930
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.7	9.5	14.6	13.8	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.5	8.7	14.3	14.3	14.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.2	8.6	14.1	14.1	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.3	8.3	13.7	13.4	14.0
65 years and over (%)	12.6	8.2	16.3	18.7	15.0	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,620	3,005	3,615	731,340	358,085	373,260
0 to 17 years	1,305	670	635	129,325	66,400	62,925
0 to 5 years	355	185	175	44,375	22,705	21,675
18 to 64 years	4,280	2,045	2,235	514,540	261,485	253,060
65 years and over	1,030	290	740	87,475	30,205	57,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	9.2	9.1	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.9	5.8	8.3	8.3	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.9	8.3	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.5	6.8	10.2	10.5	10.0
65 years and over (%)	7.9	4.8	10.5	6.6	4.9	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,690	48,920	50,775	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Official languages	99,435	48,825	50,615	7,891,110	3,911,220	3,979,890
English	55,175	28,920	26,250	3,930,690	2,058,470	1,872,225
French	98,655	48,410	50,255	7,522,350	3,725,145	3,797,200
Non-official languages	12,620	6,155	6,460	1,610,980	776,265	834,720
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	50,890	25,190	25,700
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	37,515	18,545	18,965
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	34,415	17,050	17,370
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,640	3,335	3,305
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	9,850	4,735	5,115
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	775	385	385
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	260	130	130
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	25	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	17,175	8,600	8,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	885	460	420
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	880	460	425
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,340	1,105	1,235
Algonquin	10	0	0	2,240	1,055	1,185
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	15	12,595	6,270	6,330
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	12,485	6,210	6,270
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	740	360	375
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	690	350	335
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,595	6,155	6,450	1,560,375	751,215	809,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,030	1,050	985	301,035	157,545	143,490
Berber languages	100	60	40	27,595	14,650	12,945
Kabyle	45	30	10	16,170	8,580	7,590
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	25	25	11,580	6,150	5,425
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,550	745	805
Bilen	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Somali	0	0	0	1,460	680	780
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	1,980	1,015	965	286,625	149,970	136,660
Amharic	0	0	0	1,145	540	600
Arabic	1,960	1,005	960	267,965	140,280	127,685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	95	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	0	18,035	9,490	8,540
Maltese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	420	195	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	430	380
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	130	160	46,050	21,955	24,095
Khmer (Cambodian)	150	55	95	11,840	5,620	6,220
Vietnamese	150	80	65	34,580	16,520	18,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austronesian languages	85	40	45	31,230	11,820	19,410
Bikol	0	0	0	105	45	60
Cebuano	30	25	10	1,105	360	750
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	540	195	350
Ilocano	0	0	0	2,500	890	1,610
Malagasy	20	0	15	1,980	940	1,040
Malay	10	0	0	1,210	525	690
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Pangasinan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	20	26,705	9,785	16,915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	10	45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	270	275
Creole languages	950	430	520	115,445	51,970	63,475
Haitian Creole	35	10	25	4,910	2,285	2,620
Creole, n.o.s.	910	420	490	108,315	48,615	59,705
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,835	1,390	1,445
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	18,710	9,495	9,210
Kannada	0	0	0	415	210	205
Malayalam	0	0	0	510	285	220
Tamil	15	0	0	17,245	8,680	8,565
Telugu	0	0	0	930	540	390
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Indo-European languages	8,620	4,160	4,460	912,945	435,785	477,155
Albanian	0	0	0	3,375	1,730	1,645
Armenian	190	90	100	20,290	9,790	10,500
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	195	88,425	41,725	46,700
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,080	500	585
Latvian	0	0	0	335	150	185
Lithuanian	0	0	0	755	350	410
Slavic languages	370	175	195	87,520	41,315	46,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	365	150	215
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,975	990	985
Bulgarian	30	15	10	7,345	3,595	3,750
Croatian	20	10	15	3,580	1,760	1,820
Czech	10	0	0	2,070	975	1,095
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Polish	85	35	55	17,760	8,090	9,665
Russian	230	110	120	46,665	22,265	24,400
Serbian	0	0	0	4,050	1,980	2,070
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	2,385	1,140	1,245
Slovak	15	10	0	1,520	705	820
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	970	490	480
Ukrainian	35	0	20	9,015	3,885	5,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Celtic languages	0	0	0	495	305	195
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	155	95	65
Welsh	0	0	0	85	45	40
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	175	95
Germanic languages	405	200	205	63,370	31,835	31,530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	415	260	150
Danish	0	10	10	835	410	420
Dutch	60	20	35	5,060	2,665	2,395
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	345	180	170	43,475	21,950	21,530
Icelandic	0	0	0	140	80	60
Norwegian	0	0	0	510	255	255
Swedish	10	10	0	1,580	785	795
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	760	265	495
Yiddish	0	0	0	12,375	6,225	6,155
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	270	125	140
Greek	360	195	165	51,060	25,520	25,540
Indo-Iranian languages	165	105	60	93,655	48,040	45,615
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	35	59,570	30,870	28,700
Bengali	0	10	0	12,870	6,610	6,260
Gujarati	25	10	20	7,950	3,860	4,090
Hindi	25	20	10	15,570	8,285	7,280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	35	15
Konkani	0	0	0	150	70	75
Marathi	0	0	0	475	240	230
Nepali	0	0	0	1,445	725	720
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	17,860	9,690	8,165
Sindhi	10	0	0	500	240	255
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,335	625	710
Urdu	30	25	10	16,545	8,655	7,890
Iranian languages	80	55	25	35,420	17,830	17,585
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,255	665	590
Pashto	0	0	0	1,825	1,005	825
Persian (Farsi)	80	55	25	32,965	16,560	16,405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	845	425	420
Italic (Romance) languages	7,355	3,485	3,870	627,545	293,620	333,920
Catalan	15	15	0	890	525	365
Italian	2,015	1,020	990	173,710	84,430	89,275
Portuguese	1,375	705	670	55,100	27,620	27,475
Romanian	500	230	275	42,655	20,550	22,110
Spanish	3,840	1,700	2,140	390,355	177,610	212,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	345	145
Japanese	25	10	20	7,040	3,340	3,695
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Georgian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Korean	20	20	0	6,260	2,825	3,430
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	270	135	130
Mongolian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Niger-Congo languages	295	165	130	52,840	26,665	26,175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,800	945	855
Bamanankan	10	0	10	2,385	1,240	1,145
Edo	0	0	0	190	95	95
Ewe	10	10	0	1,410	865	545
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	70	45	25	3,400	1,785	1,620
Ga	0	0	0	315	155	160
Ganda	0	0	0	90	40	55
Igbo	0	0	0	275	190	90
Lingala	50	20	25	9,630	4,430	5,200
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	4,490	2,210	2,285
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	3,535	1,640	1,895
Shona	0	0	0	150	75	80
Swahili	35	10	20	8,015	4,080	3,935
Wolof	30	15	10	6,555	3,545	3,015
Yoruba	0	0	0	885	485	395
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	65	35	17,720	9,125	8,595
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	695	345	350
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	345	350
Sign languages	105	45	65	7,775	3,095	4,675
American Sign Language	0	0	0	675	245	435
Quebec Sign Language	75	30	45	4,405	1,590	2,815
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	2,960	1,350	1,605
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	170	145	90,460	42,695	47,770
Chinese languages	310	170	145	90,060	42,480	47,580
Cantonese	70	35	40	31,885	14,900	16,980
Hakka	0	0	0	545	240	310
Mandarin	230	130	100	59,240	27,560	31,685
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	4,215	1,860	2,350
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,230	535	690
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,800	2,380	2,425
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	430	235	195
Burmese	0	0	0	140	75	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	50	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	80
Tai-Kadai languages	95	45	45	7,280	3,400	3,880
Lao	65	30	35	5,785	2,850	2,935
Thai	50	20	30	2,255	875	1,375
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages	50	35	15	12,475	6,265	6,210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	510	275	235
Turkish	50	35	20	11,415	5,755	5,665
Uyghur	0	0	0	230	110	120
Uzbek	0	0	0	230	105	125
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	115	120
Uralic languages	70	30	35	7,870	3,710	4,160
Estonian	0	0	0	150	55	95
Finnish	0	0	0	500	195	305
Hungarian	65	30	35	7,215	3,450	3,765
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	2,140	1,170	970
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,690	48,920	50,775	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,030	48,110	49,920	7,585,545	3,753,190	3,832,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,920	11,135	10,790	1,521,230	779,620	741,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,110	36,980	39,130	6,064,310	2,973,575	3,090,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,660	805	860	379,910	188,245	191,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,695	48,915	50,775	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,695	44,890	46,805	6,788,085	3,365,345	3,422,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,800	3,945	3,855	1,091,310	530,325	560,980
Before 1981	1,985	1,120	865	238,655	117,080	121,575
1981 to 1990	1,090	585	505	127,340	63,150	64,190
1991 to 2000	1,300	600	695	187,860	89,210	98,650
2001 to 2010	2,560	1,190	1,370	322,280	155,785	166,495
2001 to 2005	1,245	580	670	140,170	67,835	72,335
2006 to 2010	1,310	610	700	182,115	87,945	94,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	875	455	420	215,170	105,105	110,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	200	85	115	86,065	45,765	40,295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,800	3,945	3,855	1,091,305	530,325	560,980
Under 5 years	1,010	485	530	112,930	54,600	58,330
5 to 14 years	1,680	895	790	174,020	87,165	86,855
15 to 24 years	1,545	795	750	215,350	98,880	116,475
25 to 44 years	3,190	1,585	1,605	515,770	256,095	259,675
45 years and over	375	190	185	73,230	33,590	39,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,800	3,945	3,860	1,091,305	530,330	560,980
Americas	1,710	835	880	247,505	113,190	134,315
Brazil	125	75	45	7,345	3,515	3,830
Colombia	80	20	65	25,580	11,645	13,935
El Salvador	80	45	35	11,120	5,500	5,615
Guyana	10	0	0	2,490	1,085	1,410
Haiti	655	275	385	80,965	35,375	45,585
Jamaica	15	10	0	4,665	2,040	2,625
Mexico	120	45	75	15,820	7,090	8,730
Peru	95	50	45	13,265	5,945	7,325
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	4,075	1,840	2,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	80	70	25,955	12,800	13,155
Other places of birth in Americas	380	230	150	56,235	26,370	29,870
Europe	3,030	1,550	1,480	311,090	154,910	156,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	3,785	1,890	1,895
Croatia	10	10	0	2,140	1,085	1,050
France	1,015	525	490	81,225	43,490	37,735
Germany	55	25	25	9,750	4,365	5,390
Greece	40	20	20	18,420	9,135	9,285
Hungary	25	20	0	3,325	1,620	1,700
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	820	485	330
Italy	340	185	160	51,025	25,370	25,655
Netherlands	15	0	10	1,990	1,035	955
Poland	55	15	40	10,735	4,675	6,060
Portugal	605	325	290	18,985	9,185	9,800
Romania	380	180	200	28,695	13,695	15,005
Russian Federation	75	30	40	11,355	4,975	6,375
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	1,790	830	960
Ukraine	50	10	40	8,670	3,800	4,870
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	60	30	12,905	6,645	6,260
Other places of birth in Europe	285	150	130	45,500	22,630	22,870
Africa	1,615	855	760	241,410	125,250	116,165
Algeria	335	170	160	59,465	31,180	28,280
Egypt	190	115	75	19,490	10,290	9,200
Ethiopia	0	0	0	995	495	495
Kenya	10	10	10	785	355	430
Morocco	570	295	275	60,700	31,435	29,270
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,340	740	600
Somalia	0	0	0	580	270	310
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	865	475	385
Other places of birth in Africa	510	270	240	97,200	50,005	47,190
Asia	1,425	695	730	289,825	136,175	153,655
Afghanistan	20	10	0	7,280	3,640	3,640
Bangladesh	0	0	0	7,940	3,990	3,950
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	275	85	190	49,555	19,905	29,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	4,730	2,290	2,435
India	20	10	10	17,865	9,195	8,670
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	40	20	17,760	8,880	8,885
Iraq	0	10	0	3,735	1,960	1,775
Japan	0	0	0	1,725	395	1,330
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	30	10	4,230	1,995	2,230
Lebanon	385	205	180	39,135	20,800	18,340
Pakistan	25	20	10	10,010	5,260	4,750
Philippines	70	40	30	24,410	9,040	15,370
Sri Lanka	15	15	0	10,715	5,335	5,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	35	17,775	8,800	8,980
Taiwan	25	10	15	2,735	1,100	1,635
Viet Nam	160	75	85	25,440	11,765	13,675
Other places of birth in Asia	255	130	135	44,795	21,840	22,950
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	1,480	805	670
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	875	455	420	215,170	105,105	110,065
Americas	275	150	120	47,710	22,625	25,085
Brazil	30	25	10	3,010	1,495	1,520
Colombia	10	10	10	7,540	3,465	4,075
Cuba	15	0	10	2,565	1,260	1,315
Haiti	125	55	70	16,880	7,690	9,190
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	140	55
Mexico	20	0	15	4,210	1,955	2,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	30	10	3,990	2,265	1,720
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,955	935	1,020
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	10	7,365	3,425	3,935
Europe	270	110	155	39,320	20,085	19,235
France	205	90	120	20,030	10,855	9,175
Germany	0	0	0	580	250	330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	105	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	3,750	1,695	2,055
Romania	25	0