Census Profile, 2016 Census
Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Quebec [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Quebec

[Province]
Data quality , Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Quebec [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 106,583 ... ... 8,164,361 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 104,895 ... ... 7,903,001 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 50,632 ... ... 3,858,943 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 47,874 ... ... 3,531,663 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,846.6 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 37.44 ... ... 1,356,625.27 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 106,580 52,485 54,100 8,164,360 4,016,760 4,147,605
0 to 14 years 16,985 8,665 8,320 1,333,260 682,535 650,720
0 to 4 years 6,255 3,195 3,065 444,930 227,965 216,970
5 to 9 years 5,810 2,980 2,830 469,165 240,225 228,940
10 to 14 years 4,915 2,495 2,425 419,160 214,345 204,815
15 to 64 years 71,350 35,760 35,590 5,335,910 2,664,630 2,671,280
15 to 19 years 5,280 2,615 2,660 429,825 219,070 210,755
20 to 24 years 6,920 3,430 3,490 500,100 252,600 247,500
25 to 29 years 7,635 3,840 3,795 495,410 248,030 247,380
30 to 34 years 7,570 3,805 3,765 515,505 256,440 259,070
35 to 39 years 7,675 3,925 3,750 550,540 274,595 275,945
40 to 44 years 6,805 3,525 3,280 506,525 254,100 252,425
45 to 49 years 6,505 3,320 3,185 519,425 260,410 259,015
50 to 54 years 7,900 4,000 3,895 619,435 309,070 310,370
55 to 59 years 8,100 3,935 4,160 636,475 314,190 322,285
60 to 64 years 6,965 3,365 3,600 562,670 276,140 286,535
65 years and over 18,250 8,055 10,190 1,495,195 669,590 825,605
65 to 69 years 6,180 2,790 3,385 488,175 236,395 251,775
70 to 74 years 4,895 2,295 2,600 373,590 176,905 196,690
75 to 79 years 3,345 1,500 1,845 256,905 116,020 140,890
80 to 84 years 2,125 915 1,210 187,835 78,390 109,450
85 years and over 1,705 555 1,145 188,685 61,885 126,805
85 to 89 years 1,180 430 750 120,635 43,795 76,840
90 to 94 years 415 105 315 53,165 15,155 38,015
95 to 99 years 95 20 75 13,035 2,685 10,350
100 years and over 15 0 20 1,850 255 1,600
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.9 16.5 15.4 16.3 17.0 15.7
15 to 64 years 66.9 68.1 65.8 65.4 66.3 64.4
65 years and over 17.1 15.3 18.8 18.3 16.7 19.9
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.1 2.3 1.5 3.1
Average age of the population 41.1 40.2 42.0 41.9 40.9 42.9
Median age of the population 40.9 39.9 41.8 42.5 41.4 43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 47,875 ... ... 3,531,660 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,390 ... ... 1,602,680 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 3,065 ... ... 187,800 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 30,410 ... ... 1,717,680 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,315 ... ... 188,245 ... ...
Row house 1,700 ... ... 93,350 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,460 ... ... 265,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 22,595 ... ... 1,154,955 ... ...
Other single-attached house 345 ... ... 15,940 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 23,505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 47,875 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
1 person 17,145 ... ... 1,175,230 ... ...
2 persons 15,860 ... ... 1,227,765 ... ...
3 persons 6,985 ... ... 489,460 ... ...
4 persons 5,155 ... ... 426,250 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,725 ... ... 212,960 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 105,315 ... ... 7,965,455 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 89,595 43,820 45,780 6,831,105 3,334,220 3,496,885
Married or living common law 45,940 23,040 22,895 3,844,145 1,924,750 1,919,395
Married 28,560 14,310 14,245 2,342,980 1,172,720 1,170,260
Living common law 17,380 8,735 8,650 1,501,160 752,025 749,135
Not married and not living common law 43,660 20,775 22,885 2,986,960 1,409,475 1,577,490
Never married 29,720 16,090 13,625 2,010,580 1,084,300 926,280
Separated 1,605 740 865 103,625 46,390 57,240
Divorced 7,640 2,880 4,765 483,195 194,430 288,760
Widowed 4,695 1,065 3,630 389,555 84,345 305,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 28,975 ... ... 2,257,560 ... ...
2 persons 15,510 ... ... 1,204,955 ... ...
3 persons 6,530 ... ... 466,310 ... ...
4 persons 4,870 ... ... 412,160 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,065 ... ... 174,140 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 28,980 ... ... 2,257,560 ... ...
Total couple families 22,550 ... ... 1,878,095 ... ...
Married couples 13,865 ... ... 1,128,355 ... ...
Common-law couples 8,685 ... ... 749,740 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,430 ... ... 379,460 ... ...
Female parent 5,005 ... ... 284,900 ... ...
Male parent 1,425 ... ... 94,565 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,545 ... ... 1,878,095 ... ...
Couples without children 11,355 ... ... 970,260 ... ...
Couples with children 11,195 ... ... 907,840 ... ...
1 child 4,815 ... ... 356,640 ... ...
2 children 4,420 ... ... 384,875 ... ...
3 or more children 1,960 ... ... 166,315 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,430 ... ... 379,465 ... ...
1 child 4,155 ... ... 234,695 ... ...
2 children 1,715 ... ... 109,670 ... ...
3 or more children 555 ... ... 35,100 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 24,215 12,215 12,005 1,579,070 775,765 803,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 47,875 ... ... 3,531,660 ... ...
One-census-family households 27,985 ... ... 2,197,340 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,005 ... ... 947,305 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,980 ... ... 1,250,040 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 495 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Non-census-family households 19,400 ... ... 1,304,725 ... ...
One-person households 17,145 ... ... 1,175,230 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,255 ... ... 129,500 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 105,900 52,170 53,730 8,066,560 3,977,275 4,089,285
English only 4,385 2,195 2,195 372,445 187,595 184,860
French only 48,600 22,120 26,480 4,032,640 1,874,545 2,158,095
English and French 51,760 27,400 24,355 3,586,410 1,884,135 1,702,275
Neither English nor French 1,155 455 700 75,065 31,000 44,060
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 105,905 52,170 53,730 8,066,555 3,977,270 4,089,285
English 12,730 6,340 6,385 964,120 482,985 481,135
French 87,105 42,760 44,340 6,750,945 3,320,380 3,430,560
English and French 4,950 2,630 2,330 278,710 144,060 134,655
Neither English nor French 1,115 435 680 72,775 29,845 42,930
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15,210 7,655 7,550 1,103,480 555,015 548,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 14.4 14.7 14.1 13.7 14.0 13.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 105,900 52,175 53,730 8,066,555 3,977,270 4,089,285
Single responses 102,485 50,475 52,010 7,881,650 3,884,675 3,996,975
Official languages 84,805 41,740 43,060 6,820,815 3,366,970 3,453,845
English 9,170 4,535 4,630 601,155 301,860 299,300
French 75,630 37,200 38,435 6,219,665 3,065,115 3,154,550
Non-official languages 17,685 8,740 8,950 1,060,830 517,700 543,125
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 45,570 22,530 23,040
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 33,140 16,365 16,770
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 31,430 15,575 15,855
Atikamekw 0 0 0 6,150 3,135 3,015
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 8,715 4,155 4,555
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 590 285 305
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 135 55 80
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 35 15 15
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 15,790 7,920 7,875
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 485 225 260
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 485 220 260
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 1,215 565 645
Algonquin 0 0 0 1,185 555 630
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 11,970 5,955 6,015
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 11,895 5,925 5,970
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 75 25 45
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 375 165 210
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 365 160 210
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 35
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,675 8,735 8,945 1,015,260 495,175 520,090
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,020 1,625 1,395 197,535 104,185 93,355
Berber languages 355 190 165 20,845 11,125 9,720
Kabyle 255 130 120 12,470 6,625 5,840
Berber languages, n.i.e. 105 60 45 8,375 4,500 3,875
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 1,125 545 580
Bilen 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Somali 10 5 5 1,075 515 560
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Semitic languages 2,635 1,415 1,220 175,215 92,310 82,900
Amharic 5 0 5 745 340 405
Arabic 2,615 1,405 1,205 169,890 89,590 80,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 150 80 70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 5
Hebrew 15 5 5 3,885 2,040 1,845
Maltese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 5 385 185 205
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 60 50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 355 200 155
Austro-Asiatic languages 575 260 315 36,305 17,030 19,275
Khmer (Cambodian) 145 65 85 8,855 4,105 4,750
Vietnamese 430 195 230 27,425 12,920 14,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austronesian languages 265 95 165 21,635 7,800 13,835
Bikol 0 0 0 115 35 80
Cebuano 10 5 5 885 270 610
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 410 125 275
Ilocano 20 5 10 2,060 745 1,315
Malagasy 65 30 35 1,250 590 660
Malay 10 5 5 705 265 440
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Pangasinan 0 0 0 95 40 50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 155 50 105 15,545 5,480 10,065
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 50 10 40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 320 140 180
Creole languages 1,450 675 780 56,990 25,220 31,770
Haitian Creole 75 35 40 2,220 1,055 1,170
Creole, n.o.s. 1,325 615 705 53,785 23,675 30,110
Creole languages, n.i.e. 50 20 30 980 490 490
Dravidian languages 60 30 30 14,865 7,435 7,430
Kannada 5 5 0 240 130 110
Malayalam 5 5 5 440 235 205
Tamil 40 20 15 13,600 6,715 6,880
Telugu 5 0 0 570 345 230
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-European languages 9,475 4,675 4,795 553,045 269,625 283,420
Albanian 20 15 10 2,795 1,420 1,370
Armenian 60 30 35 16,430 7,970 8,460
Balto-Slavic languages 1,240 575 670 68,155 30,960 37,195
Baltic languages 15 5 10 850 335 515
Latvian 5 0 5 290 120 175
Lithuanian 10 5 5 555 215 340
Slavic languages 1,225 570 655 67,310 30,630 36,675
Belarusan 0 5 0 80 45 35
Bosnian 0 0 0 1,620 805 815
Bulgarian 185 90 95 6,985 3,385 3,600
Croatian 40 20 20 2,330 1,165 1,170
Czech 25 10 15 1,465 690 775
Macedonian 0 0 0 205 105 95
Polish 175 80 100 13,935 6,065 7,865
Russian 585 265 320 28,565 12,715 15,850
Serbian 45 30 15 3,140 1,590 1,545
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 1,805 865 940
Slovak 20 10 10 1,040 455 585
Slovene (Slovenian) 80 35 45 755 350 405
Ukrainian 55 20 35 5,210 2,285 2,920
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 175 90 85
Celtic languages 0 0 0 155 95 60
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 20 15 10
Welsh 5 0 0 40 20 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 55 30
Germanic languages 200 100 105 27,540 13,280 14,260
Afrikaans 5 5 5 125 60 65
Danish 5 5 0 395 190 200
Dutch 30 15 20 2,825 1,395 1,430
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 140 70 75 13,670 6,340 7,330
Icelandic 0 0 0 65 30 35
Norwegian 5 0 0 200 100 100
Swedish 5 0 0 555 255 300
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 0 540 240 300
Yiddish 0 0 0 8,985 4,560 4,420
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 100 75
Greek 350 195 155 38,635 19,435 19,205
Indo-Iranian languages 1,520 785 730 76,040 39,205 36,835
Indo-Aryan languages 375 200 175 45,845 23,875 21,970
Bengali 70 45 30 10,995 5,620 5,380
Gujarati 35 15 15 6,070 2,980 3,090
Hindi 45 30 15 3,030 1,635 1,390
Kashmiri 0 0 0 20 15 5
Konkani 5 5 5 110 60 55
Marathi 10 5 5 255 145 110
Nepali 0 0 0 1,505 740 765
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 35 30 12,380 6,720 5,660
Sindhi 0 0 5 330 160 165
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 645 310 330
Urdu 140 75 65 10,470 5,460 5,010
Iranian languages 1,130 585 550 29,760 15,105 14,655
Kurdish 5 5 0 985 550 430
Pashto 35 20 20 1,285 680 610
Persian (Farsi) 1,085 560 530 27,490 13,875 13,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 440 225 210
Italic (Romance) languages 6,075 2,975 3,100 323,290 157,260 166,030
Catalan 5 5 0 320 170 150
Italian 525 270 255 104,600 51,705 52,895
Portuguese 710 335 375 36,770 17,735 19,035
Romanian 1,005 505 505 35,840 17,170 18,665
Spanish 3,835 1,870 1,970 145,635 70,405 75,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 75 50
Japanese 25 5 20 2,525 775 1,750
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 170 80 85
Georgian 0 5 5 170 80 90
Korean 85 35 50 5,160 2,270 2,890
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 190 75 115
Mongolian 5 0 5 195 80 115
Niger-Congo languages 730 390 340 28,355 14,360 13,995
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 1,050 520 525
Bamanankan 45 30 20 1,200 655 545
Edo 0 0 0 75 45 30
Ewe 10 5 5 730 400 325
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 70 35 35 2,055 1,080 970
Ga 0 0 0 80 40 40
Ganda 0 0 0 35 15 20
Igbo 0 0 0 120 70 50
Lingala 50 30 25 2,465 1,185 1,285
Rundi (Kirundi) 40 20 20 3,345 1,600 1,745
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 20 25 2,500 1,115 1,380
Shona 5 5 0 85 45 40
Swahili 40 20 25 3,010 1,460 1,545
Wolof 170 95 75 3,230 1,745 1,485
Yoruba 5 5 0 255 155 100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 240 130 110 8,135 4,235 3,895
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 345 180 165
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 335 170 165
Sign languages 40 20 20 1,330 700 630
American Sign Language 5 5 0 65 35 30
Quebec Sign Language 30 15 15 670 330 340
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 10 595 340 255
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,610 745 860 76,840 35,775 41,065
Chinese languages 1,575 725 850 76,490 35,600 40,895
Cantonese 540 250 290 24,375 11,505 12,875
Hakka 15 5 10 470 215 260
Mandarin 845 390 450 43,700 20,175 23,525
Min Dong 0 0 5 20 10 15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 65 30 40 3,225 1,480 1,745
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 10 15 1,075 465 605
Chinese, n.o.s. 80 35 45 3,535 1,710 1,825
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 40 45
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 20 15 345 175 170
Burmese 0 0 0 80 30 50
Karenic languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Tibetan 35 20 15 110 65 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tai-Kadai languages 195 90 100 4,895 2,185 2,710
Lao 180 80 95 4,115 1,995 2,120
Thai 10 5 5 765 180 585
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 10
Turkic languages 65 35 30 7,980 4,095 3,880
Azerbaijani 5 0 5 290 160 130
Turkish 60 35 30 7,155 3,685 3,470
Uyghur 0 5 0 205 100 105
Uzbek 0 0 0 145 70 75
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 185 80 105
Uralic languages 65 35 30 6,400 2,985 3,410
Estonian 0 0 0 195 75 120
Finnish 0 0 0 360 125 240
Hungarian 60 35 25 5,835 2,790 3,045
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 685 385 300
Multiple responses 3,415 1,695 1,720 184,905 92,600 92,310
English and French 1,335 675 660 72,395 36,695 35,695
English and non-official language 270 150 125 27,485 13,545 13,945
French and non-official language 1,500 725 775 67,075 33,110 33,970
English, French and non-official language 310 155 160 17,950 9,245 8,705
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 105,900 52,170 53,730 8,066,560 3,977,270 4,089,285
Single responses 99,730 49,150 50,575 7,743,740 3,819,315 3,924,425
Official languages 89,890 44,370 45,515 7,157,850 3,536,165 3,621,685
English 10,870 5,410 5,460 782,185 391,125 391,060
French 79,020 38,965 40,060 6,375,665 3,145,040 3,230,625
Non-official languages 9,835 4,780 5,055 585,890 283,150 302,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40,190 20,205 19,980
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 28,695 14,385 14,310
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 28,110 14,105 14,005
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5,465 2,825 2,640
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 7,375 3,590 3,790
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 590 295 290
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 60 30 30
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 14,590 7,355 7,235
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 220 115 110
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 220 110 105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 370 170 200
Algonquin 0 0 0 360 165 195
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 11,375 5,770 5,615
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 11,350 5,750 5,600
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 70 35 30
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,840 4,780 5,055 545,695 262,940 282,755
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,210 620 595 91,660 46,550 45,110
Berber languages 90 50 45 7,495 3,895 3,605
Kabyle 75 40 35 5,105 2,660 2,450
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 2,390 1,235 1,150
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 535 240 295
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 520 230 290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 1,120 570 550 83,520 42,365 41,160
Amharic 0 0 0 340 150 185
Arabic 1,110 560 545 81,105 41,150 39,955
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 95 50 45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hebrew 5 5 0 1,705 880 825
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 205 95 105
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages 385 180 200 24,980 11,675 13,305
Khmer (Cambodian) 90 40 45 5,180 2,370 2,805
Vietnamese 295 140 155 19,790 9,295 10,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austronesian languages 90 40 55 9,715 3,960 5,750
Bikol 0 0 0 15 5 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 230 100 125
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 130 55 75
Ilocano 5 5 0 740 305 435
Malagasy 35 15 15 360 185 170
Malay 0 0 0 175 85 95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 35 7,905 3,150 4,760
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 75 35 35
Creole languages 545 240 300 20,705 8,780 11,925
Haitian Creole 30 10 15 855 380 475
Creole, n.o.s. 485 215 270 19,405 8,200 11,210
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 440 200 240
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 11,400 5,595 5,805
Kannada 5 5 5 150 85 65
Malayalam 0 0 0 200 100 100
Tamil 20 10 10 10,720 5,215 5,500
Telugu 0 0 5 330 190 135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Indo-European languages 5,855 2,865 2,990 303,215 146,100 157,115
Albanian 15 10 5 1,615 795 820
Armenian 35 20 20 11,990 5,680 6,310
Balto-Slavic languages 815 390 425 40,405 19,085 21,325
Baltic languages 5 0 0 190 80 105
Latvian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Lithuanian 5 5 5 115 40 70
Slavic languages 810 390 425 40,220 19,000 21,220
Belarusan 5 5 0 25 15 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 965 475 495
Bulgarian 155 75 80 5,125 2,495 2,630
Croatian 20 10 10 1,015 475 545
Czech 15 5 5 460 220 240
Macedonian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Polish 70 30 40 5,970 2,695 3,270
Russian 445 215 230 20,680 9,775 10,900
Serbian 25 10 10 2,010 1,020 990
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 960 470 490
Slovak 10 5 0 245 120 130
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 15 20 225 95 135
Ukrainian 30 10 20 2,365 1,060 1,300
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 5
Germanic languages 15 5 5 9,890 4,980 4,905
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dutch 5 0 5 375 170 205
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 2,550 1,190 1,365
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 15 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 105 50 60
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Yiddish 0 0 0 6,665 3,485 3,180
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 185 100 90 18,545 8,865 9,680
Indo-Iranian languages 1,075 535 540 53,555 26,845 26,710
Indo-Aryan languages 215 110 110 31,575 15,985 15,585
Bengali 40 25 20 8,180 4,055 4,125
Gujarati 20 10 10 3,840 1,860 1,985
Hindi 20 15 10 1,535 790 745
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Marathi 5 0 0 80 40 40
Nepali 0 0 0 1,355 655 700
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 8,840 4,690 4,155
Sindhi 5 5 0 135 65 75
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 365 185 180
Urdu 80 40 40 7,180 3,620 3,565
Iranian languages 855 425 430 21,745 10,740 11,010
Kurdish 0 0 0 510 280 235
Pashto 30 10 15 925 460 465
Persian (Farsi) 825 415 410 20,310 10,005 10,305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 235 120 120
Italic (Romance) languages 3,715 1,810 1,900 167,190 79,835 87,355
Catalan 0 0 0 110 50 60
Italian 130 60 70 32,935 14,595 18,340
Portuguese 355 170 190 17,260 8,250 9,005
Romanian 710 355 355 24,520 12,000 12,525
Spanish 2,525 1,230 1,290 92,330 44,920 47,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Japanese 10 5 5 1,050 425 620
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Georgian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Korean 60 25 35 3,540 1,630 1,910
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 145 70 75
Mongolian 0 0 0 145 70 75
Niger-Congo languages 160 75 85 7,250 3,450 3,800
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 445 215 235
Bamanankan 10 5 5 265 135 125
Edo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 140 60 80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 530 255 280
Ga 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 10 5 5 625 270 355
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 1,110 510 600
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 530 225 305
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 5 5 5 1,100 535 565
Wolof 75 35 35 1,035 555 480
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 25 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 1,350 635 710
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 65 65
Sign languages 35 20 20 1,770 1,000 775
American Sign Language 0 0 0 90 35 50
Quebec Sign Language 20 10 15 700 360 340
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 985 600 385
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,280 600 675 60,370 28,925 31,450
Chinese languages 1,245 580 660 60,155 28,805 31,345
Cantonese 380 180 200 17,845 8,470 9,375
Hakka 5 5 5 155 75 80
Mandarin 740 350 395 37,075 17,870 19,200
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 40 10 25 1,830 830 1,000
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 5 10 780 355 420
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 30 25 2,435 1,190 1,240
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 20 15 215 115 100
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 65 40 30
Tibetan 35 20 10 70 45 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tai-Kadai languages 115 60 55 2,375 1,145 1,230
Lao 110 60 50 2,150 1,055 1,100
Thai 5 0 0 225 90 135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 25 25 5,120 2,540 2,575
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 100 50 55
Turkish 50 25 25 4,715 2,340 2,370
Uyghur 0 0 0 140 75 70
Uzbek 0 0 0 105 50 55
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 30 35
Uralic languages 10 10 5 2,025 895 1,130
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Finnish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Hungarian 15 5 5 1,945 860 1,085
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 90 60
Multiple responses 6,175 3,020 3,155 322,820 157,960 164,860
English and French 1,555 805 745 86,715 43,820 42,890
English and non-official language 545 270 275 54,400 26,255 28,140
French and non-official language 3,325 1,575 1,750 139,385 66,610 72,775
English, French and non-official language 750 365 385 42,320 21,270 21,045
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 105,900 52,170 53,730 8,066,555 3,977,275 4,089,285
None 85,740 42,110 43,635 6,825,240 3,356,340 3,468,900
English 7,360 3,825 3,540 513,410 263,670 249,735
French 6,055 2,960 3,090 320,370 158,340 162,030
Non-official language 5,295 2,580 2,720 317,790 154,450 163,340
Aboriginal 5 5 5 5,700 2,645 3,060
Non-Aboriginal 5,290 2,580 2,710 312,085 151,810 160,280
English and French 675 340 340 36,235 18,285 17,955
English and non-official language 510 240 270 28,630 14,075 14,555
French and non-official language 245 115 130 23,470 11,365 12,095
English, French and non-official language 20 5 10 1,420 740 680
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 88,400 43,350 45,055 6,634,295 3,260,155 3,374,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 85,480 42,065 43,410 6,417,615 3,160,595 3,257,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,757 33,718 26,423 32,975 37,842 28,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 85,495 42,070 43,425 6,419,175 3,160,780 3,258,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,171 30,039 24,671 29,535 33,110 26,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,500 37,075 36,425 5,685,690 2,866,470 2,819,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,408 32,012 23,040 30,067 35,597 25,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,365 32,520 36,845 4,973,245 2,300,800 2,672,445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,085 4,725 8,540 7,307 5,851 8,246
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 60,215 31,325 28,885 4,627,795 2,408,420 2,219,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,364 32,730 26,239 31,263 35,627 27,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 88,745 43,490 45,260 6,634,280 3,260,040 3,374,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 85,795 42,195 43,605 6,417,010 3,159,415 3,257,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,652 39,087 32,328 42,546 49,087 36,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 85,810 42,190 43,615 6,418,440 3,159,550 3,258,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,335 32,673 28,072 34,887 39,292 30,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,780 37,100 36,680 5,685,905 2,866,415 2,819,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,511 37,970 29,001 40,505 47,810 33,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,710 32,855 36,855 4,972,650 2,299,595 2,673,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,411 7,322 9,383 8,590 7,846 9,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,530 31,365 29,170 4,627,775 2,408,655 2,219,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,461 37,789 30,881 40,382 45,974 34,313
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 88,750 43,490 45,260 6,634,280 3,260,040 3,374,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,780 14,550 12,230 2,036,965 1,114,940 922,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,335 45,156 39,582 47,111 51,622 42,433
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,641 51,003 43,643 56,564 62,750 49,085
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.8 85.5 75.2 84.4 88.3 79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.3 71.9 64.0 68.4 71.4 64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.2 14.5 24.8 15.6 11.7 20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 88,405 43,350 45,050 6,634,295 3,260,155 3,374,140
Without total income 2,925 1,280 1,640 216,685 99,555 117,125
With total income 85,475 42,065 43,410 6,417,615 3,160,595 3,257,020
Percentage with total income 96.7 97.0 96.4 96.7 96.9 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,140 5,290 5,850 789,595 351,935 437,660
$10,000 to $19,999 17,480 7,295 10,180 1,188,135 476,630 711,500
$20,000 to $29,999 14,395 6,230 8,170 976,210 428,390 547,830
$30,000 to $39,999 12,440 6,135 6,300 852,735 414,105 438,625
$40,000 to $49,999 10,600 5,420 5,180 747,995 378,215 369,780
$50,000 to $59,999 6,695 3,670 3,020 540,265 292,110 248,150
$60,000 to $69,999 4,325 2,530 1,800 375,935 214,805 161,130
$70,000 to $79,999 3,200 1,985 1,215 286,025 164,240 121,790
$80,000 to $89,999 1,845 1,145 700 189,350 113,715 75,635
$90,000 to $99,999 1,155 755 400 122,750 80,090 42,660
$100,000 and over 2,210 1,610 605 348,620 246,360 102,255
$100,000 to $149,999 1,770 1,290 475 236,515 164,145 72,370
$150,000 and over 445 315 125 112,105 82,215 29,885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 88,405 43,350 45,055 6,634,295 3,260,150 3,374,140
Without after-tax income 2,910 1,285 1,630 215,120 99,375 115,750
With after-tax income 85,495 42,065 43,425 6,419,175 3,160,780 3,258,395
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 97.0 96.4 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,460 5,355 6,110 822,725 359,045 463,675
$10,000 to $19,999 18,315 7,720 10,600 1,246,480 505,165 741,315
$20,000 to $29,999 17,575 7,930 9,640 1,192,885 541,080 651,810
$30,000 to $39,999 15,755 8,030 7,720 1,096,510 553,200 543,315
$40,000 to $49,999 10,250 5,495 4,755 793,150 425,040 368,115
$50,000 to $59,999 5,715 3,385 2,330 498,475 283,130 215,345
$60,000 to $69,999 3,225 1,955 1,275 309,415 180,470 128,945
$70,000 to $79,999 1,465 970 495 167,895 108,500 59,395
$80,000 and over 1,730 1,235 495 291,635 205,155 86,485
$80,000 to $89,999 710 505 205 95,010 64,670 30,335
$90,000 to $99,999 390 265 120 55,980 39,080 16,905
$100,000 and over 630 460 175 140,645 101,405 39,240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 88,400 43,345 45,050 6,634,295 3,260,155 3,374,145
Without employment income 28,185 12,025 16,170 2,006,505 851,730 1,154,775
With employment income 60,210 31,325 28,890 4,627,790 2,408,420 2,219,375
Percentage with employment income 68.1 72.3 64.1 69.8 73.9 65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,600 3,900 3,700 606,300 311,780 294,520
$5,000 to $9,999 4,805 2,225 2,580 367,030 162,150 204,885
$10,000 to $19,999 9,645 4,400 5,245 681,920 305,995 375,920
$20,000 to $29,999 8,620 4,050 4,565 586,140 269,950 316,195
$30,000 to $39,999 8,505 4,230 4,275 565,425 277,135 288,285
$40,000 to $49,999 6,775 3,540 3,235 476,665 247,105 229,560
$50,000 to $59,999 4,710 2,730 1,980 359,180 203,580 155,600
$60,000 to $69,999 3,090 1,865 1,225 266,650 156,255 110,395
$70,000 to $79,999 2,500 1,590 905 224,040 129,890 94,150
$80,000 and over 3,965 2,790 1,175 494,440 344,585 149,855
$80,000 to $89,999 1,410 940 470 139,830 90,295 49,540
$90,000 to $99,999 895 625 270 93,860 64,160 29,700
$100,000 and over 1,665 1,225 435 260,745 190,125 70,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 47,875 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,063 ... ... 59,822 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,165 ... ... 52,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 17,145 ... ... 1,175,230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,561 ... ... 31,574 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,709 ... ... 28,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 30,730 ... ... 2,356,430 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,197 ... ... 78,645 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,990 ... ... 67,665 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 47,995 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,728 ... ... 77,306 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,231 ... ... 63,404 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 17,125 ... ... 1,174,695 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,100 ... ... 40,042 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,515 ... ... 33,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 30,870 ... ... 2,356,970 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,052 ... ... 95,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,385 ... ... 78,426 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 47,875 ... ... 3,531,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 645 ... ... 47,170 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 915 ... ... 56,315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,970 ... ... 119,570 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,775 ... ... 180,865 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,670 ... ... 179,690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,300 ... ... 154,150 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,720 ... ... 185,000 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,820 ... ... 184,435 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,875 ... ... 179,855 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,700 ... ... 170,445 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,770 ... ... 313,600 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,060 ... ... 273,620 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,340 ... ... 241,940 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,880 ... ... 208,620 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,275 ... ... 176,355 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,150 ... ... 860,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,790 ... ... 327,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,090 ... ... 204,105 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,620 ... ... 192,155 ... ...
$200,000 and over 660 ... ... 136,335 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 47,875 ... ... 3,531,660 ... ...
Under $5,000 670 ... ... 50,445 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 935 ... ... 57,335 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,970 ... ... 120,860 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,920 ... ... 190,300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,010 ... ... 202,905 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,840 ... ... 187,365 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,535 ... ... 231,765 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,365 ... ... 225,695 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,350 ... ... 211,990 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,035 ... ... 202,760 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,410 ... ... 363,775 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,285 ... ... 309,825 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,475 ... ... 256,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,565 ... ... 208,765 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,895 ... ... 166,295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,620 ... ... 545,440 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,735 ... ... 269,170 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,095 ... ... 130,225 ... ...
$150,000 and over 790 ... ... 146,045 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 29,125 ... ... 2,261,890 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,489 ... ... 79,378 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,206 ... ... 68,152 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,690 ... ... 930,195 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,420 ... ... 70,075 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,186 ... ... 60,224 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,265 ... ... 911,980 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,787 ... ... 105,246 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,032 ... ... 88,844 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 6,145 ... ... 364,085 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,325 ... ... 52,708 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,466 ... ... 47,805 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 29,210 ... ... 2,262,045 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,515 ... ... 96,863 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,674 ... ... 79,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,730 ... ... 929,645 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,406 ... ... 86,304 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,736 ... ... 70,167 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,310 ... ... 912,560 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,427 ... ... 122,835 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,431 ... ... 99,279 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 6,145 ... ... 363,610 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,976 ... ... 61,753 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,447 ... ... 53,052 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,505 10,975 10,525 1,433,210 711,180 722,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,301 30,994 26,125 29,195 31,526 27,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,070 27,691 24,691 26,706 28,214 25,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 21,525 10,860 10,660 1,430,625 708,225 722,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,202 35,878 32,494 37,684 39,840 35,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,092 30,005 28,161 31,513 32,729 30,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 105,310 51,970 53,350 7,965,455 3,941,475 4,023,970
In the bottom half of the distribution 70,240 33,850 36,390 4,577,885 2,216,770 2,361,115
In the bottom decile 12,255 6,015 6,240 747,785 368,385 379,395
In the second decile 14,000 6,420 7,580 898,605 408,705 489,900
In the third decile 15,530 7,405 8,120 997,185 481,975 515,210
In the fourth decile 15,145 7,320 7,825 996,230 490,275 505,960
In the fifth decile 13,310 6,690 6,625 938,080 467,425 470,655
In the top half of the distribution 35,075 18,115 16,955 3,387,565 1,724,710 1,662,855
In the sixth decile 11,305 5,785 5,525 881,640 444,865 436,775
In the seventh decile 9,240 4,735 4,505 806,685 409,470 397,220
In the eighth decile 7,510 3,910 3,595 700,450 357,000 343,455
In the ninth decile 4,785 2,520 2,265 557,160 286,195 270,960
In the top decile 2,235 1,170 1,065 441,630 227,185 214,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 105,315 51,970 53,350 7,921,505 3,919,560 4,001,945
0 to 17 years 19,835 10,035 9,800 1,564,410 800,455 763,960
0 to 5 years 7,470 3,840 3,630 532,410 272,790 259,625
18 to 64 years 68,065 34,135 33,930 5,021,875 2,498,900 2,522,980
65 years and over 17,415 7,795 9,615 1,335,220 620,210 715,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,505 8,670 9,840 1,160,190 542,405 617,785
0 to 17 years 3,905 2,005 1,905 222,955 114,410 108,540
0 to 5 years 1,490 735 755 75,270 38,595 36,670
18 to 64 years 11,220 5,465 5,760 688,130 334,825 353,305
65 years and over 3,380 1,205 2,175 249,110 93,170 155,930
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.6 16.7 18.4 14.6 13.8 15.4
0 to 17 years (%) 19.7 20.0 19.4 14.3 14.3 14.2
0 to 5 years (%) 19.9 19.1 20.8 14.1 14.1 14.1
18 to 64 years (%) 16.5 16.0 17.0 13.7 13.4 14.0
65 years and over (%) 19.4 15.5 22.6 18.7 15.0 21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 15,000 7,180 7,815 731,340 358,085 373,260
0 to 17 years 2,895 1,470 1,425 129,325 66,400 62,925
0 to 5 years 1,110 550 565 44,375 22,705 21,675
18 to 64 years 9,750 4,910 4,840 514,540 261,485 253,060
65 years and over 2,350 805 1,550 87,475 30,205 57,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 14.2 13.8 14.6 9.2 9.1 9.3
0 to 17 years (%) 14.6 14.6 14.5 8.3 8.3 8.2
0 to 5 years (%) 14.9 14.3 15.6 8.3 8.3 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 14.3 14.4 14.3 10.2 10.5 10.0
65 years and over (%) 13.5 10.3 16.1 6.6 4.9 8.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 105,710 52,145 53,565 7,965,450 3,941,440 4,024,015
Official languages 104,525 51,665 52,860 7,891,110 3,911,220 3,979,890
English 56,340 29,735 26,605 3,930,690 2,058,470 1,872,225
French 100,120 49,405 50,715 7,522,350 3,725,145 3,797,200
Non-official languages 25,995 12,550 13,445 1,610,980 776,265 834,720
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 50,890 25,190 25,700
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 37,515 18,545 18,965
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 34,415 17,050 17,370
Atikamekw 0 0 0 6,640 3,335 3,305
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 9,850 4,735 5,115
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 775 385 385
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 260 130 130
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 35 25 10
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 17,175 8,600 8,575
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 885 460 420
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 880 460 425
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 2,340 1,105 1,235
Algonquin 0 0 0 2,240 1,055 1,185
Ojibway 0 0 0 105 50 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 10
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 12,595 6,270 6,330
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 10 12,485 6,210 6,270
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 60 60
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 740 360 375
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 690 350 335
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 15 35
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 30 15 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 40 55
Non-Aboriginal languages 25,990 12,550 13,440 1,560,375 751,215 809,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,535 2,455 2,080 301,035 157,545 143,490
Berber languages 550 265 280 27,595 14,650 12,945
Kabyle 395 190 205 16,170 8,580 7,590
Berber languages, n.i.e. 155 75 80 11,580 6,150 5,425
Cushitic languages 20 15 10 1,550 745 805
Bilen 0 0 0 35 20 10
Oromo 0 0 0 45 30 10
Somali 20 15 0 1,460 680 780
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages 4,185 2,285 1,900 286,625 149,970 136,660
Amharic 10 10 0 1,145 540 600
Arabic 4,100 2,240 1,860 267,965 140,280 127,685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 195 95 95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 80 45 35 18,035 9,490 8,540
Maltese 0 0 0 40 10 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 420 195 225
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 180 85 95
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 810 430 380
Austro-Asiatic languages 705 310 400 46,050 21,955 24,095
Khmer (Cambodian) 250 105 140 11,840 5,620 6,220
Vietnamese 460 205 260 34,580 16,520 18,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Austronesian languages 290 105 185 31,230 11,820 19,410
Bikol 0 0 0 105 45 60
Cebuano 10 0 10 1,105 360 750
Fijian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 540 195 350
Ilocano 10 10 10 2,500 890 1,610
Malagasy 85 35 40 1,980 940 1,040
Malay 15 0 15 1,210 525 690
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 195 95 100
Pangasinan 0 0 0 60 20 40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 190 60 130 26,705 9,785 16,915
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 55 10 45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 540 270 275
Creole languages 3,040 1,420 1,615 115,445 51,970 63,475
Haitian Creole 115 60 55 4,910 2,285 2,620
Creole, n.o.s. 2,790 1,295 1,495 108,315 48,615 59,705
Creole languages, n.i.e. 150 75 75 2,835 1,390 1,445
Dravidian languages 65 40 30 18,710 9,495 9,210
Kannada 15 10 10 415 210 205
Malayalam 10 0 10 510 285 220
Tamil 40 20 20 17,245 8,680 8,565
Telugu 15 10 0 930 540 390
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Indo-European languages 14,200 6,825 7,375 912,945 435,785 477,155
Albanian 10 0 0 3,375 1,730 1,645
Armenian 110 45 60 20,290 9,790 10,500
Balto-Slavic languages 1,640 705 940 88,425 41,725 46,700
Baltic languages 35 20 20 1,080 500 585
Latvian 0 0 0 335 150 185
Lithuanian 35 25 10 755 350 410
Slavic languages 1,625 695 935 87,520 41,315 46,205
Belarusan 10 0 0 365 150 215
Bosnian 0 0 0 1,975 990 985
Bulgarian 185 100 85 7,345 3,595 3,750
Croatian 95 40 55 3,580 1,760 1,820
Czech 35 15 20 2,070 975 1,095
Macedonian 0 0 0 285 140 145
Polish 245 100 150 17,760 8,090 9,665
Russian 890 400 485 46,665 22,265 24,400
Serbian 20 10 10 4,050 1,980 2,070
Serbo-Croatian 25 10 15 2,385 1,140 1,245
Slovak 30 15 15 1,520 705 820
Slovene (Slovenian) 115 45 70 970 490 480
Ukrainian 190 60 130 9,015 3,885 5,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 75 75
Celtic languages 15 10 10 495 305 195
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 155 95 65
Welsh 10 0 0 85 45 40
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 265 175 95
Germanic languages 525 300 220 63,370 31,835 31,530
Afrikaans 10 0 10 415 260 150
Danish 0 0 0 835 410 420
Dutch 30 20 10 5,060 2,665 2,395
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
German 460 270 180 43,475 21,950 21,530
Icelandic 0 0 0 140 80 60
Norwegian 0 0 0 510 255 255
Swedish 20 10 15 1,580 785 795
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 760 265 495
Yiddish 0 10 0 12,375 6,225 6,155
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 270 125 140
Greek 550 290 260 51,060 25,520 25,540
Indo-Iranian languages 1,925 1,025 900 93,655 48,040 45,615
Indo-Aryan languages 705 380 330 59,570 30,870 28,700
Bengali 120 85 35 12,870 6,610 6,260
Gujarati 55 30 30 7,950 3,860 4,090
Hindi 235 135 100 15,570 8,285 7,280
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 35 15
Konkani 15 0 10 150 70 75
Marathi 15 15 0 475 240 230
Nepali 0 0 0 1,445 725 720
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 35 20
Punjabi (Panjabi) 130 70 65 17,860 9,690 8,165
Sindhi 10 0 0 500 240 255
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 0 1,335 625 710
Urdu 305 140 165 16,545 8,655 7,890
Iranian languages 1,295 685 615 35,420 17,830 17,585
Kurdish 10 0 10 1,255 665 590
Pashto 95 60 35 1,825 1,005 825
Persian (Farsi) 1,220 640 580 32,965 16,560 16,405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 845 425 420
Italic (Romance) languages 9,955 4,730 5,225 627,545 293,620 333,920
Catalan 10 0 0 890 525 365
Italian 1,035 490 540 173,710 84,430 89,275
Portuguese 1,050 505 545 55,100 27,620 27,475
Romanian 1,350 680 675 42,655 20,550 22,110
Spanish 7,100 3,335 3,760 390,355 177,610 212,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 490 345 145
Japanese 85 45 45 7,040 3,340 3,695
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 220 110 110
Georgian 0 0 0 215 105 110
Korean 110 35 75 6,260 2,825 3,430
Mongolic languages 20 0 10 270 135 130
Mongolian 15 10 10 265 135 130
Niger-Congo languages 1,410 665 745 52,840 26,665 26,175
Akan (Twi) 20 10 15 1,800 945 855
Bamanankan 85 35 50 2,385 1,240 1,145
Edo 10 10 10 190 95 95
Ewe 25 15 15 1,410 865 545
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 65 35 25 3,400 1,785 1,620
Ga 10 0 10 315 155 160
Ganda 0 0 0 90 40 55
Igbo 0 0 0 275 190 90
Lingala 220 80 140 9,630 4,430 5,200
Rundi (Kirundi) 75 35 35 4,490 2,210 2,285
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 35 20 20 3,535 1,640 1,895
Shona 0 0 0 150 75 80
Swahili 75 25 45 8,015 4,080 3,935
Wolof 345 185 165 6,555 3,545 3,015
Yoruba 20 0 15 885 485 395
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 565 290 275 17,720 9,125 8,595
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 695 345 350
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 695 345 350
Sign languages 125 35 90 7,775 3,095 4,675
American Sign Language 10 10 0 675 245 435
Quebec Sign Language 85 15 70 4,405 1,590 2,815
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 2,960 1,350 1,605
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,710 785 920 90,460 42,695 47,770
Chinese languages 1,700 785 920 90,060 42,480 47,580
Cantonese 640 315 325 31,885 14,900 16,980
Hakka 10 0 10 545 240 310
Mandarin 1,110 485 625 59,240 27,560 31,685
Min Dong 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 20 15 4,215 1,860 2,350
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 10 30 1,230 535 690
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 50 55 4,800 2,380 2,425
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 40 55
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 430 235 195
Burmese 0 0 0 140 75 60
Karenic languages 0 0 0 105 55 45
Tibetan 10 10 10 65 50 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 65 80
Tai-Kadai languages 330 165 165 7,280 3,400 3,880
Lao 310 155 155 5,785 2,850 2,935
Thai 60 25 30 2,255 875 1,375
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkic languages 140 70 70 12,475 6,265 6,210
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 510 275 235
Turkish 140 65 70 11,415 5,755 5,665
Uyghur 0 0 0 230 110 120
Uzbek 0 0 0 230 105 125
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 235 115 120
Uralic languages 65 35 35 7,870 3,710 4,160
Estonian 0 0 0 150 55 95
Finnish 10 10 0 500 195 305
Hungarian 60 25 35 7,215 3,450 3,765
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 45 35 10 2,140 1,170 970
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 105,705 52,145 53,565 7,965,450 3,941,440 4,024,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 98,735 48,775 49,965 7,585,545 3,753,190 3,832,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,520 9,385 9,130 1,521,230 779,620 741,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 80,215 39,385 40,835 6,064,310 2,973,575 3,090,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,970 3,370 3,595 379,910 188,245 191,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 105,710 52,140 53,560 7,965,450 3,941,440 4,024,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 83,900 41,415 42,490 6,788,085 3,365,345 3,422,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 20,800 10,300 10,495 1,091,310 530,325 560,980
Before 1981 4,000 2,015 1,985 238,655 117,080 121,575
1981 to 1990 2,075 1,035 1,035 127,340 63,150 64,190
1991 to 2000 3,005 1,455 1,555 187,860 89,210 98,650
2001 to 2010 6,845 3,400 3,450 322,280 155,785 166,495
2001 to 2005 2,885 1,440 1,445 140,170 67,835 72,335
2006 to 2010 3,965 1,960 2,000 182,115 87,945 94,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,875 2,400 2,475 215,170 105,105 110,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,005 430 575 86,065 45,765 40,295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 20,795 10,300 10,500 1,091,305 530,325 560,980
Under 5 years 2,035 1,070 965 112,930 54,600 58,330
5 to 14 years 3,345 1,760 1,585 174,020 87,165 86,855
15 to 24 years 4,025 1,755 2,270 215,350 98,880 116,475
25 to 44 years 10,045 5,050 4,990 515,770 256,095 259,675
45 years and over 1,350 665 685 73,230 33,590 39,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20,795 10,300 10,500 1,091,305 530,330 560,980
Americas 5,905 2,785 3,115 247,505 113,190 134,315
Brazil 165 75 90 7,345 3,515 3,830
Colombia 775 355 425 25,580 11,645 13,935
El Salvador 130 60 65 11,120 5,500 5,615
Guyana 115 45 65 2,490 1,085 1,410
Haiti 2,015 915 1,100 80,965 35,375 45,585
Jamaica 45 35 10 4,665 2,040 2,625
Mexico 365 170 195 15,820 7,090 8,730
Peru 465 195 275 13,265 5,945 7,325
Trinidad and Tobago 125 70 60 4,075 1,840 2,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 175 155 25,955 12,800 13,155
Other places of birth in Americas 1,365 680 685 56,235 26,370 29,870
Europe 4,930 2,510 2,420 311,090 154,910 156,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 10 3,785 1,890 1,895
Croatia 45 20 25 2,140 1,085 1,050
France 1,245 655 585 81,225 43,490 37,735
Germany 160 80 80 9,750 4,365 5,390
Greece 295 165 135 18,420 9,135 9,285
Hungary 20 15 10 3,325 1,620 1,700
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 0 820 485 330
Italy 280 160 120 51,025 25,370 25,655
Netherlands 20 10 10 1,990 1,035 955
Poland 135 55 80 10,735 4,675 6,060
Portugal 330 190 140 18,985 9,185 9,800
Romania 870 460 420 28,695 13,695 15,005
Russian Federation 195 80 110 11,355 4,975 6,375
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 0 15 1,790 830 960
Ukraine 160 70 90 8,670 3,800 4,870
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 225 125 95 12,905 6,645 6,260
Other places of birth in Europe 895 425 470 45,500 22,630 22,870
Africa 5,755 3,015 2,740 241,410 125,250 116,165
Algeria 1,215 590 630 59,465 31,180 28,280
Egypt 315 190 120 19,490 10,290 9,200
Ethiopia 10 10 0 995 495 495
Kenya 10 0 10 785 355 430
Morocco 1,310 715 595 60,700 31,435 29,270
Nigeria 10 0 10 1,340 740 600
Somalia 10 0 0 580 270 310
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 865 475 385
Other places of birth in Africa 2,875 1,505 1,370 97,200 50,005 47,190
Asia 4,195 1,980 2,215 289,825 136,175 153,655
Afghanistan 565 295 265 7,280 3,640 3,640
Bangladesh 55 25 25 7,940 3,990 3,950
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 885 370 515 49,555 19,905 29,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 100 50 45 4,730 2,290 2,435
India 205 110 90 17,865 9,195 8,670
IranCensus data footnote 61 290 160 135 17,760 8,880 8,885
Iraq 50 20 25 3,735 1,960 1,775
Japan 30 10 25 1,725 395 1,330
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 35 35 4,230 1,995 2,230
Lebanon 245 140 105 39,135 20,800 18,340
Pakistan 215 85 125 10,010 5,260 4,750
Philippines 190 60 130 24,410 9,040 15,370
Sri Lanka 30 20 10 10,715 5,335 5,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 25 17,775 8,800 8,980
Taiwan 55 35 20 2,735 1,100 1,635
Viet Nam 370 170 205 25,440 11,765 13,675
Other places of birth in Asia 810 375 435 44,795 21,840 22,950
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 1,480 805 670
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,875 2,395 2,475 215,170 105,105 110,065
Americas 1,290 625 660 47,710 22,625 25,085
Brazil 75 35 35 3,010 1,495 1,520
Colombia 270 125 140 7,540 3,465 4,075
Cuba 115 65 55 2,565 1,260 1,315
Haiti 420 195 235 16,880 7,690 9,190
Jamaica 0 0 0 190 140 55
Mexico 70 45 30 4,210 1,955 2,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 30 3,990 2,265 1,720
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 95 55 40 1,955 935 1,020
Other places of birth in Americas 180 85 100 7,365 3,425 3,935
Europe 790 380 405 39,320 20,085 19,235
France 245 125 120 20,030 10,855 9,175
Germany 20 15 0 580 250 330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 135 105 35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 105 40 65 3,750 1,695 2,055
Romania